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What IT security processes need to be documented before a compliance audit?

March 6, 2026·2 min read·SOPs by Role and Use Case

Before a compliance audit, document your access control procedures, incident response plan, data handling policies, change management process, backup and recovery procedures, and employee onboarding/offboarding workflows. Auditors want to see that processes are documented, followed consistently, and have evidence of execution. Visual SOPs with screenshots serve as both the procedure and the evidence.

What processes must be documented?

ProcessAudit RequirementWhat Auditors Look For
Access controlWho has access to what, and how is it granted/revokedUser provisioning SOP, access review logs
Incident responseHow security incidents are detected, contained, resolvedIncident response plan with defined roles
Change managementHow changes to systems are approved and implementedChange request workflow with approval records
Data handlingHow sensitive data is stored, transmitted, and deletedData classification policy, encryption procedures
Backup & recoveryHow data is backed up and how systems are restoredBackup schedule, recovery test results
Onboarding/offboardingHow employee access is set up and revokedChecklists with completion timestamps
Vendor managementHow third-party access is controlledVendor security assessment process
Monitoring & loggingHow systems are monitored for anomaliesAlert configuration, log retention policy

Which compliance frameworks require this?

FrameworkFocus Areas
SOC 2Security, availability, processing integrity, confidentiality, privacy
ISO 27001Information security management system
HIPAAProtected health information handling
PCI DSSCardholder data protection
GDPRPersonal data processing and storage

How do you document quickly before an audit?

Record each IT admin workflow using Glyde — user provisioning in Okta, access reviews in your identity provider, backup configuration in AWS. The auto-generated guides with timestamps serve as both the SOP and the audit evidence. Start with the processes auditors always ask about first.


This answer is part of our guide to SOPs by role and use case.

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